Local view for "http://purl.org/linkedpolitics/eu/plenary/2005-02-23-Speech-3-241"
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"en.20050223.17.3-241"2
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"Mr President, the abolition as of 1 January 2005 of all duties and quotas and of textile import restrictions is a development of huge economic, social and political importance to the countries of the European Union and to my country, Greece. This development has already created the first adverse consequences in Greece, with uncontrolled imports of Chinese products, which hit not only the textile and clothing sector, but also consumer safety, with poor quality, cheap products.
The experts at the WTO and the OECD may see advantages in the full liberalisation of the textile and clothing trade, but European and Greek businessmen and workers do not. The textile and clothing industry manufacturing base is shrinking. Industries and handicrafts close daily in Greece, while others relocate to neighbouring Balkan countries. At the same time, unemployment is constantly rising. One typical example is that, in December 2004 alone, 12 small and medium-sized businesses closed in Greece, leaving over 650 workers unemployed.
In the face of this dramatic development and taking account of the data of the WTO, which forecasts that China will control 50% of the world textile market in the next two years, I fear that the European Commission is merely monitoring developments. While the United States, Turkey and Argentina recently decided to use safety measures and impose quotas on certain categories of Chinese products, at the moment we are still waiting for the European Commission to submit guidelines. This is a question I wish to put to the Commissioner, in the absence of Mr Mandelson."@en1
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