Local view for "http://purl.org/linkedpolitics/eu/plenary/2002-10-09-Speech-3-079"

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"en.20021009.6.3-079"2
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"Commissioner, I feel that there is not much point in constantly referring back to the Lisbon objectives if our goal is to define at European level and, most importantly, at national level, action plans and legislative measures to create an environment which will encourage firms’ competitiveness, particularly in this period, and thus create the right conditions for high-quality employment. In my opinion, there are a number of things we should do – and we can choose whether or not to do them – at national level. Here are a few considerations. I feel, for example, that the constant focus on the action of the social partners is not just excessive but is in danger of leading us along a path which will increase the rigidity of the labour market, the path of protecting workers and firms that are already part of the production cycle and providing them with guarantees, safeguards and opportunities, in other words protecting those inside the labour market and the economy and thus creating greater barriers for those outside the market, those who need it most, those who are seeking work. As regards intracommunity mobility – and I feel this is an important goal – I believe that we must concentrate on creating the right conditions for effective access to this mobility. I would point out, however, that there are mobility problems within the Community and within the individual countries, and I am thinking here of Italy, for example, where there is extremely little, if any, labour mobility within the country because of labour market legislation, because of national collective agreements – and I hope that nobody is going to propose European collective agreements for the different sectors of the labour market – agreements which do not recognise specific situations or even the different benefits that the individual areas might present for an efficient labour market; we therefore need to create worker mobility but also investment mobility. Another aspect of the same subject is the mobility of professional labour and professional categories of workers. Many countries such as Italy have a corporative system for regulating the professions, which makes access impossible since the partners would be bound to the corporations and creates a legislative barrier to mobility, for example to access in Italy for those who wish to exercise some of the most important liberal professions. I believe that we must reflect on this issue, and we must also reflect on the fact that it might be better for Europe to concentrate on the need for a constant increase in the role of the social partners rather than trying to introduce the most effective market rules possible."@en1

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